What is the NEXUS programme and how does it benefit me when crossing Peace Arch?

NEXUS is a trusted traveller programme designed for low risk, pre approved citizens crossing between Canada and the United States. Members receive substantial benefits including access to dedicated vehicle lanes at 20 designated land border crossings including the Peace Arch, use of self serve NEXUS kiosks and eGates when entering Canada at 9 major international airports, access to Global Entry kiosks for entry into the United States, expedited clearance through TSA Pre Check lines at over 200 participating US airports, and expedited processing through Canadian airport security screening lines. At the Peace Arch specifically, NEXUS lanes operate during extended hours. The lane into Canada is open 24 hours daily, 7 days per week. The lane into the United States operates from 6 AM to 9 PM daily, with a second NEXUS lane opened during periods of high traffic volume. Membership costs USD 120 for a non refundable application processing fee, with membership valid for 5 years. However, remember that ALL passengers in your vehicle must hold a valid NEXUS card to use the dedicated NEXUS lane; drivers cannot use the lane alone without NEXUS holding passengers.

Can I walk or cycle across the Peace Arch border and what is the process?

Yes, pedestrians and cyclists can cross the Peace Arch border entirely toll free at any time of day or night. To cross by foot from the Canadian side to the USA, access the bridge plaza from the Queen Street roundabout area and follow the sidewalk through the pedestrian tunnel under the bridge. The south sidewalk is designated for pedestrian and cyclist crossing. After crossing the bridge, proceed directly to US Customs to present your identification and declare any goods you are bringing into the country. For cyclists, note that you must walk your bicycle across the bridge rather than riding it. When crossing from the USA to Canada, access the bridge from the Peace Arch parking lot off Busti Avenue, entering through a turnstile at the end of the parking lot. After crossing the bridge into Canada, follow the signs and use the tunnel to cross to the north sidewalk. Do not attempt to cross traffic when accessing the sidewalk. Proceed to the building entrance marked Pedestrians and Bicycles for inspection. Both pedestrians and cyclists must carry the same identification documents as vehicle travellers, such as a valid passport or photograph identification coupled with a birth certificate. Pedestrian crossings typically have minimal or no queues, with processing taking only 1 to 2 minutes, making this an extremely efficient method for border crossing.

What is Peace Arch Park and can I visit it without crossing the border?

Peace Arch Park is a unique international neutral zone located physically between the Canadian and US customs facilities, with the actual international border 49th parallel running through the park itself. The Peace Arch monument itself was erected in 1921 and stands within the park boundaries. You can visit the Canadian side of the park without undergoing any border inspection or customs clearance, simply by walking in without passing through official crossing facilities. However, recent policy changes now require visitors who cross the 49th parallel International Boundary line to check in at border control or present their identification to border officials. During daytime hours, you can walk around freely and return to your side without significant hassle. As sunset approaches, officers may request documentation when you are exiting, particularly if you appear to have crossed the boundary line. The US Border Patrol maintains a vehicle stationed at the picnic grounds on the east side of the park and responds to any unauthorised border crossings. If you intend to visit the park, exercise caution and remain aware that you are in a border control area with surveillance cameras and active monitoring. It is advisable to check current regulations before visiting, as policies can change.

What happens during secondary inspection and what are typical customs questions?

If immigration officers direct you to secondary inspection, your vehicle will be moved to a separate inspection area where you must exit the vehicle and undergo more thorough questioning. Officers will ask detailed questions about your travel plans, residence, employment, and personal history, and they may search your vehicle and personal belongings. Common questions asked during primary inspection include your citizenship, where you are travelling to and why, how long you intend to stay, whether you are carrying weapons or ammunition, drugs, alcohol, tobacco, fruit or vegetables, what items you are bringing into the country, and whether you will be leaving gifts in Canada. It is essential to answer all questions truthfully, directly, and concisely without elaboration. Officers are trained to notice if you appear nervous or are evading questions, which may prompt additional scrutiny. During secondary inspection, CBP officers can check government databases, collect your fingerprints, take photographs, and search your electronic devices. Basic searches involve manually reviewing device content, whilst advanced forensic searches require reasonable suspicion or national security concerns and supervisor approval. Devices may be held for up to 5 days, though extensions are possible. Be aware that you do not have to consent to device searches and may refuse without automatic penalties, though refusal may result in your device being held or you being denied entry pending further investigation.

What food, plants, animals, and other items are prohibited when crossing at Peace Arch?

Many items are restricted when crossing the border to protect ecosystems and prevent the introduction of foreign pests and diseases. Prohibited items include all firewood, unless accompanied by a heat treatment certificate, all fresh fruits and vegetables, plants, cut flowers, and other plant material such as branches from fruit, nut, or pine trees. Citrus plants, palm plants, and bamboo are specifically prohibited. Fresh meat and animal products are restricted or prohibited entirely. Seeds from certain crops including rice, chickpeas, soybeans, and cucurbit seeds must be labelled with their country of origin. Herbal medicines containing certain ingredients such as dried citrus peel, ginseng, sliced deer antler, bird's nest, or certain seeds are prohibited. However, nuts and seeds for eating that were grown in Canada or the USA are allowed. Cut fresh Christmas trees from British Columbia or Alberta are permitted entry into Washington State when accompanied by a written receipt or declaration of origin. Cooked and frozen vegetables are generally allowed, though fresh vegetables face strict restrictions. When bringing your pet, valid rabies vaccination is required for dogs and cats aged 3 months or older, with proof including the vaccine product name, lot number, and expiration date. For dogs entering the USA from Canada, animals must be at least 6 months old and microchipped. If your dog is receiving its first rabies vaccination, a 30 day waiting period applies before crossing, though booster shots allow immediate crossing. All pets require a health certificate from a veterinarian dated within 30 days of travel. If you are uncertain about any item, declare it to border officials. Doing so is always advisable and typically results in more lenient treatment than if undeclared items are discovered during inspection.

Peace Arch Border Crossing Douglas Canada USA 2025

Border Crossing from Canada to USA by Land

Up to date guide to crossing between Surrey, Canada and Blaine, USA. See opening hours, typical wait times, required documents, customs rules, transport options, and step by step procedures in both directions. Everything you need for the Surrey (Canada) ↔ Blaine (USA) border: hours, wait times, documents, customs allowances, how to cross, and transport from both sides.

Map Direction

Overview

The Peace Arch Border Crossing (Douglas) is a major international gateway connecting Surrey, British Columbia, Canada with Blaine, Washington, USA via Interstate 5. This historic crossing point serves as a critical link in the Vancouver Seattle corridor, facilitating significant commercial trade and tourist travel between the two nations. Operating 24/7 year-round, the crossing features comprehensive immigration and customs processing facilities on both sides. The iconic Peace Arch monument, standing proudly at the border, symbolizes the enduring friendship between Canada and the United States with its inscription “Children of a common mother” and “May these gates never be closed.” As one of the busiest land border crossings between the two countries, it processes thousands of vehicles daily and serves as a vital economic conduit for the Pacific Northwest region.

Public Review Sentiments

Based on total reviews found online, the Peace Arch (Douglas) Border Crossing receives mixed feedback from travelers. Most visitors appreciate the professional and courteous border agents who efficiently process crossings, particularly during off-peak hours. The NEXUS program earns high marks from frequent travelers who value the expedited processing. However, wait times during peak periods (weekends, holidays, and summer months) remain a significant concern, with some travelers reporting delays of several hours. Secondary inspections occasionally frustrate travelers who feel the questioning is excessive. Facility amenities receive criticism for being limited, with few food options and basic restrooms. Despite these challenges, many travelers acknowledge that the crossing is well-managed considering the high volume of traffic it handles daily, with recent technological improvements helping to streamline the process.

Document Requirements

For International Travellers

Valid passport (with minimum 6 months validity beyond planned stay)
Valid visa or Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) for Canada (if required)
Valid visa for US (if required)
Proof of ties to home country
Evidence of sufficient funds for stay
Return/onward ticket

For Local Citizens

Canadian citizens entering US: Valid Canadian passport, Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL), or NEXUS card
US citizens entering Canada: Valid US passport, US passport card, Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL), or NEXUS card
Permanent residents: Green card (for US) or PR card (for Canada) plus passport from country of citizenship

Canadian citizens: Valid Canadian passport, Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL), or NEXUS card
US citizens: Valid US passport, US passport card, Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL), or NEXUS card

Crossing Procedure

From Canada Side

Approach the Canadian Border Services Agency (CBSA) inspection booths
Present travel documents to the CBSA officer
Answer questions regarding your trip, purpose of travel, and goods being transported
Declare any items as required by regulations
If selected, proceed to secondary inspection area for additional screening
Once cleared, proceed to US entry point

From USA Side

Proceed to US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) inspection booths
Present travel documents to the CBP officer
Answer questions about purpose of visit, length of stay, and items being brought into the US
Declare any goods, currency over $10,000, or agricultural products
If required, proceed to secondary inspection area
Once cleared, continue to your US destination

Special Considerations

Vehicle Imports/Exports:

Temporary vehicle imports generally allowed for tourism purposes
Permanent vehicle imports require advance paperwork and possible modification
Proof of insurance valid in destination country required

Goods Allowances:

Duty-free allowances vary by length of stay
Canadian residents: CAD$200 (24+ hours), CAD$800 (48+ hours)
US residents: US$800 after 48 hours abroad
Alcohol and tobacco limits apply (age restrictions: 21+ for US, 19+ for BC)

Prohibited Items:

Firearms and weapons
Illegal drugs
Certain agricultural products (fruits, plants, meats)
Counterfeit goods
Endangered species products

Currency Restrictions:

Amounts over CAD/USD $10,000 must be declared
No restrictions on amount that can be transported if properly declared

Accommodations

Immediate Vicinity (0-5 km):
- Pacific Inn Resort & Conference Centre (Canada side)
- Ocean Promenade Hotel in White Rock (Canada side, 5 km)
- Semiahmoo Resort & Spa (US side, 3 km)
- Northwoods Motel in Blaine (US side, 4 km)
White Rock Area (5-10 km, Canada):
- Grandview Corners Bed & Breakfast
- Motel 6 Surrey
- Comfort Inn & Suites Surrey
- Various vacation rentals along Marine Drive
Blaine/Birch Bay Area (5-15 km, US):
- Birch Bay Getaway
- Worldmark Birch Bay
- Several vacation rentals and smaller motels
Further Options:
- Surrey (Canada, 15-20 km): Multiple chain hotels including Sheraton, Holiday Inn
- Bellingham (US, 30 km): Full range of accommodations from budget to luxury

Opening Hours

Standard Hours: Open 24 hours, 7 days a week Seasonal Adjustments: None Holiday Closures: None - operates year-round

Wait Time & Traffic

Average Wait: 15-30 minutes during off-peak times; 1-3+ hours during peak periods

Peak Times:Weekends (especially Friday afternoons and Sundays)
Holiday periods (especially Canadian and US holidays)
Summer months (June-August)
2pm-8pm daily

Express Options: NEXUS trusted traveler program (dedicated lanes with significantly reduced wait times, typically available 7am-11pm)

Border Facilities

Immigration Processing: Available 24/7
Customs Processing: Available 24/7
Health Screening: Available when required during health emergencies
Services:

Restrooms: Available
Food: Limited vending machines
Currency Exchange: Not available at border (available in nearby towns)
Information Desk: Available during business hours

Accessibility:

Wheelchair accessible facilities
Accessible restrooms
Priority processing available for those with mobility issues (upon request)

Official Resources

Canada Border Services Agency: https://www.cbsa-asfc.gc.ca/,

Phone: +1 800-461-9999
US Customs and Border Protection: https://www.cbp.gov/,

Phone: +1 360-332-5771

Travel Advisories:

Canada: https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/advisories
US: https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories.html

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Frequently asked questions (FAQ)

What are the opening hours of the Peace Arch border crossing?

The Peace Arch border crossing operates 24 hours daily, 7 days per week, 365 days per year, making it continuously accessible to all travellers. Both the Canadian and US sides of the crossing maintain full immigration and customs processing capability at any hour. However, there is one notable annual exception: the Peace Arch border crossing closes for approximately 5 hours on the second Sunday in June each year for the Hands Across the Border celebration, typically from 11 AM to 4 PM, during which both northbound I 5 and southbound Highway 99 directions are closed. Immigration and customs processing are available without restriction during all other hours of the year.

What documents do I need to cross the Peace Arch from the USA to Canada?

Whilst Canada recommends that all travellers carry a valid passport for maximum convenience, alternative documentation is acceptable. If you do not have a passport, you may present a valid photograph identification document issued by a federal, state, provincial, county, territory, or municipal authority coupled with an original birth certificate or other proof of citizenship such as a naturalization certificate or Canadian citizenship card. An Enhanced Driver's Licence is also acceptable. NEXUS and FAST cards are similarly accepted if you hold one of these trusted traveller credentials. For US citizens, the requirements are less stringent than for other nationalities, and you do not strictly require a passport for land border crossing. Be prepared to answer questions about the purpose and duration of your visit to Canada.

What are the typical wait times at the Peace Arch border crossing?

Wait times at the Peace Arch vary considerably depending on the time of day and direction of travel. Under normal conditions, travellers can expect waits of 10 to 40 minutes, with westbound crossings into Canada typically faster at 10 to 15 minutes and eastbound crossings into the United States averaging 30 to 40 minutes. However, weekend mornings before 11 AM experience significantly longer delays of 30 to 60 minutes. Early morning crossings between 6 AM and 8 AM offer the shortest waits, typically 5 to 10 minutes. During peak travel periods including summer holidays, long weekends, and special events, wait times can extend to 80 minutes or longer, with some travellers reporting waits exceeding 3.5 hours. Recent trends suggest border officers are conducting more thorough questioning and inspections, which has increased processing times even when traffic volumes appear lighter. For time sensitive travel, checking real time border wait time information online 20 minutes before departure and considering alternative crossings such as Lynden or Sumas can help avoid extended delays.

Is there a toll to cross the Peace Arch border?

No, the Peace Arch border crossing is completely toll free for all travellers. Unlike some other major Canada US border crossings such as the Ambassador Bridge or Peace Bridge, you pay absolutely nothing to cross the Peace Arch, regardless of whether you are entering Canada or the United States. This makes it an exceptionally cost effective crossing option for both frequent commuters and occasional travellers. Pedestrians and cyclists also cross toll free and can do so at any time throughout the day or night.

What documents do I need to cross the Peace Arch from Canada to the USA?

When crossing from Canada into the United States at the Peace Arch, you must present valid identification proving both identity and citizenship. A valid passport is the most straightforward option and is recommended. Alternatively, you may present a passport card, an Enhanced Driver's Licence with RFID technology, a NEXUS card, or a FAST card. Children aged 15 and younger may present an original birth certificate or government issued proof of citizenship, whilst children 16 and older must carry the same documentation as adults. Your passport must contain at least one completely blank page for entry and exit stamps. Keep your documents easily accessible when approaching the customs booth, as you will be asked to present them immediately upon reaching the inspection officer.

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DISCLAIMER: This guide provides general information based on data available at time of publication. Border regulations, requirements, and procedures may change without notice. Always verify current information with official government sources before travel. BorderRoute.com is not responsible for any errors, omissions, or outdated information. Travel decisions and border compliance remain the sole responsibility of the traveler.

14 Sep, 2025

Crossing the Canadian border from USA on Saturday was a smooth and efficient process. Despite some traffic, We were able to clear customs within 30-40 minutes. I found the border agents to be professional and courteous

Arpan

Went to do flagpole for my LMIA work permit today. Took me 2 hrs mainly just waiting. Ensure you have an appointment and be there 1 hr early

Andrian

We crossed during a weekday morning and barely had any wait. The NEXUS lane was efficient, and the officers were helpful with our questions about bringing back purchases. Would recommend avoiding weekend crossings if possible

Sarah